Archive for the 'Y Green' Category

Great results from the Northern Rivers Y Green program

Between late 2009 and mid-2010 Steplight supported the implementation of a Y Green program in northern NSW. This program in the Ballina Shire local government area was funded by Regional Development Australia – Northern Rivers and TAFE NSW – North Coast Institute.

Just under 15 students completed the full Y Green program. This involved completing the course in Home Sustainability Assessment at Wollongbar TAFE and then going on to apply this knowledge ‘in the field’ by conducting household energy and water assessments in the local community.

The home assessments are completed with the assistance of Steplight’s home sustainability program. This includes access to custom developed software, assessment tools (such as a netbook computer and plug-in power meter). Each household receives an action plan after their assessment. Most homes are then reviewed with a follow-up telephone interview a few months after receiving their action plan.

Interestingly, the homes from this program are officially the most ‘energy efficient’ homes of any Steplight program to-date (Y Green or other). There are a few practical reasons for this, such as:

  • Their northern NSW location meant negligible heating load compared to the rest of the state (which partly explains why their energy use is lower than the state average).
  • There was already a relatively high penetration of solar hot water systems (and hot water is usually the biggest energy consumer in homes, so this can make a big difference).

But, it just shows, even those doing well can improve a great deal. In particular, it is worth noting from the follow-up reviews that:

  • A high percentage of residents are now taking simple action to further reduce their impact (such as switching off their stand-by loads and decreasing refrigeration usage).
  • Even more homes have now made the switch to solar or heat pump hot water.

To view our summary of results from this Y Green program click the image below. Please contact Steplight for permission to reproduce these results elsewhere.

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Y Green Northern River Program Results

Watts Clever? Using a plug-in mains power meter

Watts clever plug-in power meterPlug-in power meters allow you to measure the electricity consumption of appliances around your home or workplace. A range of energy saving options can often be identified, and if nothing else, the devices will help you understand which appliances are using the most energy. The usage guide shown below is for this plug-in mains power meter available from Steplight.

Measuring Standby Loads

These are the steps to measure the standby power consumption of an appliance:

  1. Plug the appliance into the power meter.standby power foxtel box and tv remote control
  2. Turn the appliance back on to ‘stand by’ (eg, so the remote can be used on a television).
  3. Press ‘FUNC’ on the power meter twice to display the power consumption in Watts.
  4. This is how much power the appliance is using in standby mode.

So how much can be saved by turning all these appliances off at the wall?

  1. Measure the standby power (in Watts) of an individual or group of appliances.
  2. To work out the cost, find how much you pay per kWh on your electricity bill (often around $0.25/kWh), and multiply this by the hours in standby per day (an example of 20 hours per day is shown below).
  3. To calculate the approximate total savings (the power meter can do a similar calculation to this automatically if you have already entered your electricity tariff):

power meter energy standby

Measuring Appliance Electricity Consumption

There are two ways to measure appliance consumption. If you know how often an appliance is used then measure the Watts of the appliance and multiply this by the number of hours:

power meter calculationFor some appliances, power usage changes over time, so consumption cannot be calculated using the above method. This is the case for a refrigerator that turns on and off throughout the day, or a washing machine where the power used will depend on what cycle is running. You can use the power meter to work out the usage over time, and the cost, using the following steps:

  1. Plug the appliance into the power meter
  2. Set the cost of electricity on the power meter to what you pay (see manual)
  3. Leave the appliance plugged into the power meter for the desired measurement time (24 hours, one washing machine load, etc.)
  4. Come back after the specified time and press the ‘FUNC’ button until you come to ‘kWh’ for consumption or ‘Total Price’ for cost.

Download your FREE guide from Steplight

You can download an up-to-date PDF which contains the above content here: Measuring and Monitoring Energy Consumption – A Practical Guide

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Understanding temperature to save energy

Energy Efficiency

Temperature can be a rough indicator of appliance energy efficiency. Most electrical appliances produce ‘waste heat’ when switched on. This is because all the components inside them are not 100% efficient and the wasted energy is typically converted to heat. As such, inefficient appliances usually produce more waste heat than efficient ones (think of hot halogen down-lights, poorly insulated ovens, and so on). Do you have wasteful appliances which could be used less or replaced with energy efficient alternatives?

Building thermal imaging from closerlookpi.com

Thermal Comfort

Radiant temperature, in particular, is an important aspect of thermal comfort. You can use a non-contact thermometer to find what parts of your building are letting in too much heat in summer or sucking it all out in winter. Measure the surface temperature of a window and compare it to an internal wall. Can action be taken to better manage heat loss or heat gain through the window?

Air Conditioners

As a rule of thumb, a one degree adjustment can save around 10% off your heating and/or cooling costs. Most people find a temperature of 24-26 degrees to be pleasant in summer and 18-20 degrees suitable in winter. If you use an air conditioner or ducted heating, these are good guidelines to follow. Setting an air conditioner lower in summer typically does not make it work any faster. It will just use more electricity because the compressor will stay on for longer.

Refrigerators

Fridges and freezers often remain on their over-spec factory settings. To measure the fridge or freezer temperature, place a thermometer inside and leave it there for 30 minutes. Four degrees is recommended for your fridge and as ‘warm’ as -12 degrees is suitable for the freezer. Adjust the settings on your unit as appropriate. A freezer set at -12 will safely store foods for relatively ‘short’ periods (2-3 months). The factory settings of around -18 degrees can store food for longer periods, but this is unnecessary in most cases.

Download your FREE guide from Steplight

You can download an up-to-date PDF which contains the above content here: Measuring and Monitoring Energy Consumption – A Practical Guide

non contact digital IR thermometerSteplight’s infra-red thermometer will measure the surface temperature of an object it is pointed at. To use it, simply hold down the ‘measure’ button. For more accurate readings press the button for a longer period as it displays an average reading over this time once the button is released.

Energy Efficiency Thermometer, fridge, freezer, heating, coolingSteplight’s temperature gauge measures air temperature just like a normal thermometer, but it has a helpful guide printed down the side. It is a great tool to promote energy-efficient behaviour in your home or office.

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Green jobs or greener jobs?

In today’s Sydney Morning Herald, Ross Gittins poses the questions: what is a green job? and, why are we aiming to create them anyway? He makes the point that simply putting the focus on creating ‘green jobs’ could do little to meet the goal of a low-carbon economy.

He goes on to outline the conundrums surrounding defining what a green job might be:

If, for instance, a job maintaining a wind turbine is a green job, what about a job in the business that makes the turbines?

And if it’s green to manufacture steel turbines, what about the jobs of the people who mine the iron ore and coking coal needed to make the steel? But if it’s not green to be a miner, would it be better for us to import all the turbines we need so the sin of being non-green was on someone else’s head?

We tend to agree – there probably won’t ever be a suitable description of a green job. Here at Steplight our focus is on delivering quality educational outcomes to those we work with, so we’re not too caught up in defining ‘green jobs.’ The outcome we are aiming for is more informed people who are empowered and equipped to take action in reducing their ecological footprint. This can take many shapes: from helping a business complete a review of their energy consumption, delivering sustainability training to a community, or supporting the delivery of home sustainability assessment programs.

Two of our programs, which are a joint initiative of Steplight and Dusseldorp Skills Forum, go one step further by including practical experience and employment opportunities for young people. The Y Green program is a home sustainability project where young people are trained and then employed to conduct sustainability assessments in their local community (see video below). The igreen program, on the other hand, involves high school students completing accredited training and then going on to complete a number of home sustainability assessments in their local community as practical experience.

In reality, very few of the participants in these programs will actually end up being full-time home sustainability assessors. But that’s not the point. By completing a course in sustainability and then applying this knowledge in their community, participants in these programs gain valuable experience not just in sustainability, but also customer service, workplace safety, and so on. Whatever field they go on to work in we hope they’ll be making more informed decisions about the broader environmental impact of their every-day actions.

So maybe it’s time we put the focus on greener jobs and creating valuable green skills. Then everyone’s job can be a ‘green job.’

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Jump into a Green Career – Y Green in Fairfield and Penrith

The Y Green Western Sydney project is a residential sustainability project where local young people are trained and then employed to conduct home sustainability assessments in their community. The assessments involve providing advice and information on household energy and water efficiency and the products that are available to reduce energy and water usage. The project is now looking to recruit participants for its next intake…

Y Green jump into a green careerAre you a good communicator? And passionate about the environment? Are you 16 – 25 years old? Want to get paid to learn?

Can I get some training?

You’ll be trained as a Home Sustainability Adviser through a nationally accredited short course. You’ll complete the Course in Home Sustainability Assessment (21854VIC) which includes not only the technical information needed to complete a residential sustainability consultation, but also includes customer service skills, first aid, and occupational health and safety.

Is this a form of employment?

You’ll get paid for the training phase and to provide Home Sustainability Assessments to local households and offer advice to householders about what they can do to make their homes greener. And you’ll receive all the tools and training you need to do it. All Y Green Home Sustainability Advisers work in pairs. Most of the work is in the afternoons/evenings and weekends when most householders are at home.

How do I apply?

We are currently recruiting for 25 young people in the Fairfield and Penrith local government areas. To apply for Y Green training program please contact our Project Coordinator, Steve Fleischmann steven.fleischmann [at] ygreen.com.au or 0425 301 436.

An information session will be held on Monday 5th July. Please contact us for details.

For more information visit www.ygreen.com.au

This program is funded by the Australian Government through the Jobs Fund Get Communities Working Stream. The Y Green Western Sydney project is operated by MTC Work Solutions.

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